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April 2, 2009 - REPUBLICAN ENERGY AND CLIMATE DISTORTIONS “WRONG IN SO MANY WAYS.”
Washington, D.C. (April 2, 2009) - Now that Chairmen Edward J.
Markey and Henry Waxman have released their American Clean Energy and Security
Act (ACES) to create millions of clean energy jobs that can't be shipped
overseas and end our dependence on foreign oil, the inevitable attacks from
entrenched special interests and obstructionist Republicans have started. And
just as they did in last year's fight over energy policy--when they made
countless false statements, like no oil was spilled during Hurricane Katrina--they
are now spreading misinformation about clean energy legislation.
The Republican campaign to kill clean
energy legislation uses the names of respected organizations like the Congressional
Budget Office and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, and then distorts
their trusted analyses. It takes the gloom and doom predictions from industry-hired
consultants like Charles River Associates to prey on fears of hard-working Americans
over the future of our economy.
And while the Republicans are
offering no real alternatives, this energy misinformation campaign assumes that
no actual benefits will result from moving to a clean, energy efficient future
or from reducing America's
dependence on foreign oil. It assumes American ingenuity and technological
innovation are dead. It depends on recycling all the stale arguments and
policies that have led to America's
dangerous dependence on foreign oil and harmed our national security.
The ACES Act includes
cost-saving energy efficiency technologies, more electric vehicles to cut oil
use, and a renewable electricity standard that will save consumers nearly $100
billion dollars by reducing energy prices. The additional economic benefits
from more clean energy jobs that can't be shipped overseas, health protections
from reduced pollution, and other factors, will make clean energy an American economic
engine for decades to come.
Here are the major Republican
and industry-peddled distortions, and the facts:
Distortion #1-Clean energy and climate legislation will cost $1,300
per family.
FACT: The Republican "experts"
who did this math should get an F for "False." This number assumes that the
revenues from a cap on global warming pollution would never make it back into
the economy, which is the exact opposite of the program. Newt Gingrich, whose
organization took
$275K from a coal company opposed to capping global warming pollution, and
industry henchmen are taking CBO estimates of the value
of the carbon market and applying the total value as a direct cost on
consumers.
This
analysis ignores the benefits of a clean energy future, as if the value and
gains from the program disappear into thin air. In the real world, it will be
refunded to consumers, invested in efficiency projects that lower energy bills
and in energy technologies that will drive economic growth and job creation
over the next century.
Distortion #2: Democratic proposals would
cost families up to $3,100 per year.
FACT: More fuzzy math from Republicans, this time by
distorting a study by MIT. Republican leaders like Rep. John
Boehner (R-OH) and Sen. Mitch
McConnell (R-KY) are attacking clean energy and climate legislation, claiming
that it would "cost every American family up to $3,100 per year in higher
energy prices" By drawing on an MIT study.
The author of the MIT study has said this figure is "wrong
in so many ways, it's hard to begin," and today sent a sharply-worded letter to
Rep. Boehner pointing out the inaccuracies in his statements about the report. The
letter can be found by clicking here.
House Republicans took the total revenues from a
hypothetical global warming pollution system analyzed by MIT and crudely
divided it by the number of households in America, getting approximately
$3,100 per family. What they omitted is that MIT had determined the costs on a
typical family and the burden would only be less than 1/40th than what Boehner
and others claim, and that rise would not occur until 2015.
Mr. Reilly also notes in the letter that: "Many of the
proposals currently being considered by Congress and as proposed by the
Administration have been designed to offset the energy cost impacts on middle
and lower income households and so it is simplistic and misleading to only look
at the impact on energy prices of these proposals as a measure of their impact
on the average household."
Rep. Boehner and others don't mention that revenues from a
carbon pollution control program could be returned to consumers, or used to
invest in clean energy jobs and cost-saving energy efficient technology. So it
focuses on all the costs and ignores the benefits. It's just more of the same,
tired arguments from a party out of ideas on energy policy.
Distortion #3-There are great costs to transitioning to a low-carbon
economy, but no benefits.
FACT: Oscar Wilde once said that
cynics "know the cost of everything and the value of nothing." In a real cost-benefit
analysis, you look at both sides of the equation. Industry-friendly analysis
like that done by Charles River Associates, commissioned by the Edison Electric
Institute, grossly overstate the cost of climate protection on things like allowance
price, electricity rates, and GDP (they project GDP impacts for 2015 that are
300 to 400 percent higher than those found by other models). Further, this
industry analysis ignores the massive costs of and climate inaction, which the
Stern Review estimates will reach at least 5 percent of global GDP annually.
Industry analysis also ignores the benefits of building up a robust domestic
renewable energy industry, which the ACES Act would dramatically accelerate.
Revenue growth in the wind, solar, and biofuel sectors alone was 53 percent
last year.
Here are the benefits from clean energy provisions
in the American Clean Energy and Security Act:
--According to an analysis using Department of Energy models,
increasing renewable energy to 25 percent by 2025 would save Americans nearly
$100 billion in electricity costs, stretching across all regions of the
country.
--Increasing energy efficiency nationwide to fifteen percent
by 2020 will save American families and businesses nearly $170 billion on
electricity bills, according to the American Council for an Energy Efficient
Economy.
--Investing in renewable energy creates more than twice as
many jobs per unit of energy and per dollar invested than traditional fossil
fuel-based technologies.
Distortion #4-The technology isn't ready for us to move to a clean
energy economy.
FACT: This is Republican
pessimism that runs directly counter to American optimism, ingenuity and our
proven ability to meet great challenges. History has demonstrated over and over
again that if policy creates the right ground rules, entrepreneurs and American
businesses find solutions that were previously unimaginable.
If, in 1962, Republicans and
their industry friends had a similar response to President Kennedy's call to
put a man on the moon, they would have come back and said we lack the trees to
build a ladder that tall.
Here are two examples of
industry nay-saying on technology:
--During the 1990 debate on the
Acid Rain Program, manufacturers warned that the health benefits of the Program
"are not clearly supported by science, and their adoption could deal a crushing
economic blow to U.S.
business." Result: OMB finds "the Acid Rain Program accounted for the largest
quantified human health benefits-over $70 billion annually-of any major federal
regulatory program implemented in the last 10 years, with benefits exceeding
costs by more than 40:1."
--In 1995, as chemical
manufacturers opposed the phase out of ozone-depleting chemicals, DuPont warned
the costs in the U.S.
would exceed $135 billion and "entire industries would fold." Result: actual
costs were almost one hundred times less, and DuPont has made millions
selling substitutes for phased-out chemicals.
The reality is, this is a
technological race we cannot lose. Right now, only about one out of every four
top clean energy companies are from the United States. Germany's second largest export,
after cars, is wind turbines, and they also deploy nearly half of the world's
solar panels. We are losing the race to build the next generation of hybrid
batteries to Korea and China, and we cannot trade a reliance on Middle East oil for East Asian batteries.