GAO Report Concludes Program’s Technology “Unproven,” Could Cost More Than $44 Billion Per Plant
WASHINGTON, D.C. – Today, Representative Edward J. Markey (D-MA), chairman of the House Select Committee on Energy Independence and Global Warming, welcomed the release of a report by the Government Accountability Office (GAO) that calls into question the Bush administration’s plans to rush ahead with construction of commercial scale nuclear material reprocessing facilities and the spread of nuclear power around the world.
"This report brings a much-needed dose of
reality to the Bush administration's eternally sunny outlook on this deeply
troubled program," said Rep.
Markey. "Given all the concerns over
this administration's nuclear plans, GNEP ought to stand for Good for Nothing
Energy Program. Congress has repeatedly refused, on a bi-partisan basis, to
fully fund the president's requests for this dangerous and unnecessary program.
Enough is enough, it's time to say goodbye to GNEP."
The full report
entitled, "Global Nuclear Energy Partnership: DOE Should Reassess Its Approach
to Designing and Building Spent Nuclear Fuel Recycling Facilities" is available
here.
The GAO report
finds that DOE's plan to rush to the construction of commercial scale GNEP
facilities without performing critical research and development is unlikely to
successfully meet the key GNEP program goals on nuclear nonproliferation or
spent fuel management. The report also noted the DOE's "poor record of managing
major design and construction projects, particularly those that use new
technologies," as further reason for skepticism about DOE's ability to
successfully develop the futuristic technologies necessary for GNEP.
President Bush
unveiled GNEP in early 2006 as a long-term program to restart U.S. civilian
spent fuel reprocessing and dramatically expand the use of nuclear power around
the world. The United States abandoned nuclear reprocessing, which is the same
technology used to extract plutonium for use in nuclear weapons, in the 1970s
due to its high costs, environmental and health consequences, and a desire to
discourage the spread of nuclear weapons-related technologies around the world.
Using the DOE's own
guideline for scaling up facilities of different sizes, the report concluded
that the cost of the envisioned GNEP reprocessing plant alone could be
"significantly higher than $44 billion." While the Bush administration has
consistently argued that the nuclear industry would play a leading role in
funding a new reprocessing scheme, the GAO report concluded that, "DOE is
unlikely to meet its goal of deploying the facilities in a way that will not
require a large amount of government funding."
The Congress has
repeatedly cut the president's funding requests for GNEP. Today the House will vote on the Defense
Authorization Act for fiscal year 2009, which cuts the president's entire $6.9
million request for GNEP within the energy department's nuclear nonproliferation
account.
Rep. Markey
concluded, "President Bush's GNEP
proposal to radically expand the most dangerous nuclear technologies in
existence is destructive to the environment, damaging to the nuclear
nonproliferation regime, and devastating to the budget. The United States simply cannot afford
to allow President Bush to hit this trifecta."
Rep. Markey was a
co-requestor of the report along with the Senate Homeland Security Permanent
Subcommittee on Investigations, the Senate Energy and Natural Resources
Committee, the House Energy and Commerce Committee, the House Energy and
Commerce Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations and the House Science and
Technology Committee.
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
May 22, 2008 |
CONTACT: Jessica Schafer, (Markey) 202.225.2836
Eben Burnham-Snyder, (Select Cmte) 202.225.4081
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